B7M4学案

B7M4学案答案

出题人：陈德华   审题人：王路

一：词汇填空

1.____________ n．技巧；手法           2.___________ n.   方法；步 v.   走近；靠近

3.____________ n.   衰退；下降；减少    4.____________ v.   (由……)引起(产生)

5.____________ adv.   否则，要不然      6.____________ v.   离开，辞去

7.____________ n.   抗议    8.____________ adj.   自负的，自视过高的；徒劳的，无效的

9.emerge v．出现→_____________ n．出现；显现→____________ n．紧急情况；危急形势

10.touch v．触动；感动；使动心→___________ adj.感激的；受感动的→______________ adj.令人感动的

11.harmony n．融洽，一致→____________________adj.融洽的，和谐的

12.devote v．为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→_____________ adj.专心的，忠实的→_____________n．献身；热爱

13.refreshing adj.令人耳目一新的→_________________ v．使恢复精力；使凉爽

14.migrant n．移民→________________ vi.移居，迁徙→________________ n．移居，迁徙

15.humorous adj.幽默的→___________________ n．幽默；幽默感

16.conventional adj.按惯例的；因袭的；传统的→________________ n．惯例；常规；习俗

词汇练一练：

1.She chooses to have a haircut for a ___________________ (refresh) start.

2.Compared to the older generation, young ____________ (migrate) workers have less affection for the countryside and farmlands.

3._____________ (emerge) line operators must always stay calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.

4.People's life here is full of ____________ and at the same time, humans and nature make a _____________________picture.(harmony)

5.Bethune, a ___________ friend of Chinese, ___________ his life to helping Chinese. I really respect his _________________ to medical work.(devote)

6.He has a good sense of ______________ and always acts in a ______________ way.(humorous)

7.The ______________ scene in this film ___________ my heart deeply and I was _______________ to tears at last.(touch)

二：短语填空

1.___________________　而不是2.________________________ 利用

3.___________________   厌烦4.________________________ 有序地

5.___________________ 完全不，远离6._______________________ 乞求，请求

7.___________________ 对……专一，专注8._______________________   尝试

9.____________________   有幸；赋有，享有   10._____________________   出版

11.___________________   给某人留下印象   12.______________________   并排；并肩

短语练一练

1._________________ caring for the poor, Teresa is greatly respected throughout the world.

2._________________ allow the vegetables to go bad, he preferred to sell them at half price.

3.I would like to _______________________ this chance to express my thanks for your help.

4.We shouldn't have spent so much money visiting here; the scenery is ______________ beautiful.

三：句式及练一练

1.At the beginning, MCs often performed for hours, ________________ words and phrases and then ________________.

起初，这些节目主持人常常表演数小时，重复同样的单词和短语，然后即兴表演。

他突然直接站起来向出席会议的人陈述自己的观点。

All of a sudden, he stood up directly, _________________________________________ present at the meeting.

2.______________________ I heard the song, I was in the cinema, waiting for the film to start.

当我再次听到那首歌时，我正在电影院里等待电影开始。

下次你来这儿的时候，请把你昨天买的书给我带来。

______________________________________,please bring me the book you bought yesterday.

3.My message is that ______________________ if you're black, white, fat, thin, old and young ...

我想告诉大家的是，不管你是黑人还是白人，肥胖还是瘦小，年长还是年幼，这些都不重要……

你失败多少次都不要紧；要紧的是你有多少次站起来并再次尝试。

_____________________________；what matters is how many times you stand up and try again.

四：词汇串练：

Some expert teachers intended to help solve the problems _________________(arise) in our studies. We were told that_____________________(这不重要） how long we read books every day but that what really mattered was which books we read. At first, some students _________________(decline) to accept their advice. But gradually more and more students did as they had instructed and they performed better than ever.

五：单句语法填空

1．After over a decade of production use, though, no other serious competitor ________________(arise) by far.

2．The show was far _____________ a failure; it was a great success.

3．Building ______________ (harmony) society is the need of development of human society.

4．I have full confidence in your courage, ____________ (devote) to duty, and skill in battle.

5．The new teacher made a good impression on the students by her rich knowledge and __________________ (humor) talk.

6．At the meeting they discussed three different approaches ______ the study of mathematics.

7．The monkey suddenly emerged ______________ behind the tree, frightening Lucy into screaming.

8．Trying to persuade him to quit _____________ (smoke) was in vain, because he continued to smoke when we were not at home.

9．Many people gathered to make a protest ________________ killing animals for food.

10．_________________ (touch) by the scene of the film, I couldn't help crying.

六：单句改错

1．Peter came up with an approach to solve the problem at the meeting, but most of his colleagues didn't think it was practical.

2．All her time is devoted to do experiments, and she has no time for housework.

3．As is known to all, emotional or mental problems can rise from a physical cause.

4．In addition, every student can be in the harmony with foreign friends, which makes it easy for you to get along with them.

5．His interest in computer games is now on decline.

七：模块话题作文

假设你是李华，在学校音乐节来临之际，请你写一篇短文向校报英文版投稿，介绍你所熟悉的一名嘻哈音乐家。写作要点如下：①音乐家的风格和他努力的过程;②他的音乐给听众的感受。

要点句子翻译：

1. 作为嘻哈音乐的创始人，这位音乐家大半生都在致力于音乐创作。

   2. 他幽默的演唱风格令人耳目一新，给人留下了深刻印象。

   3. 这种音乐刚开始出现时没有打动观众，结果远不能令人满意。

   4. 他利用不同的表演方法，进行了不断尝试，使得这种音乐逐渐繁荣。

   5. 你一听他的音乐，你就不会再对生活感到厌倦。

   1._____________________________________________________________

   2._____________________________________________________________

   3._____________________________________________________________

   4._____________________________________________________________

   5._____________________________________________________________

   6._____________________________________________________________

   八：单元语法点总结（时间状语从句和省略）

   （一）时间状语从句

   1. 时间状语从句可用when, while, as, before, after, as soon, as, since, till / until, the moment, the minute, immediately, every time,the first time, next time, ever since, by the time等词语引导。注意：主将从现原则。

   Each/Every time he comes here, he will drop in on me.

   When I got home, I found the door locked.

   While we were working in the fields, it suddenly began to rain.

   Not until the rain stops can the children go out.

   The moment I saw her, I cried out.

   Immediately he came, I told him the news.

2. 表示“一……就……”的时间状语从句有

   as soon as+句子；                         

   名词: the moment/ minute/ second +句子

   副词: immediately/directly/instantly+句子     

   句式: no sooner…than…                              hardly/scarcely…when…

   e.g. No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.   (no sooner位于句首部分倒装 )

   （二）省略

   1. 不定式中的省略

   保留不定式符号to, 省略动词。有些动词或助动词，如have, ought, want, be going, be supposed, be obliged, be bound等的后面，为避免重复，只用不定式符号to表示不定式。

   —Are you going to take a course in the summer vacation?

   —Yes. I have to (take a course) though I don’t want to (take a course).

3. 在宾语从句中常省略连词that，但当及物动词之后跟两个或两个以上的宾从时，只有第一个that可省略。

   e.g. She said (that) I should spend more time with children and that it was a must if I wanted to be a good parent.

   4. 定语从句可以省略作宾语的关系代词that, which或whom。

   5. 状语从句

   a. 在时间、地点、条件、方式或让步状语从句中，如果主、从句的主语一致，从句中

       的谓语动词又包含be或主语是it，可把从句中的主语和谓语的一部分省略。

   e.g. When (they were) first introduced to the market, these products enjoyed great success.

   I won’t go to his birthday party unless (I am) invited.

   Be careful while (you are) driving.

   If (it is) necessary, don’t hesitate to turn to your teachers for help.

   b. 在由than, as引导的比较状从中，在不造成误解的前提下，任何部分都可省略。

   e.g. I love you better than he (loves you).

   c. think, expect, hope, believe, guess, imagine, be afraid后，常用so或not代替从句，作简

       略的肯定或否定回答。

   e.g. — Is it going to rain?

          — I guess so./ I hope not.